The word crater was adopted from the Greek word for "vessel" (Κρατήρ, a Greek vessel used to mix wine and water). Galileo built his first telescope in late 1609, and turned

Apr 8, 2025 · What Are Lunar Craters? Lunar impact craters are the depressions left behind after an asteroid, meteoroid, or comet collides with the Moon.

Apr 2, 2025 · From the moon’s formation to the ongoing bombardment of its surface by cosmic debris, these craters have withstood the test of time, providing a record of the forces that …

Nov 27, 2025 · At full moon its system of bright radial rays is easily seen from Earth. Smaller impact features, ranging in diameter from tens of kilometers to microscopic size, are described …

Jan 4, 2019 · Moon craters are bowl-shaped landforms created by two processes: volcanism and cratering. There are hundreds of thousands of moon craters ranging from less than a mile …

From the nature and appearance of these craters we can piece together part of the story of the Moon's history. This is an oblique view of lunar farside photographed from the Apollo 11 …

Aug 3, 2024 · This detailed examination of lunar crater chronology covers the development of dating methods through sample analysis, discusses the historical impact flux on the Moon …

Unlike the Earth, the Moon has no atmosphere to protect itself from impacting bodies. It also has very little geologic activity (like volcanoes) or weathering (from wind or rain) so craters remain …

Aug 3, 2013 · Craters cover the surface of the moon and are the result of hyper-velocity impacts by meteorites. The velocity of meteorites upon impact varies, but is generally between 10 and …

Explore Moon map featuring detailed views of craters, seas, and highlands. Discover key lunar landmarks and learn about the Moon's surface with this comprehensive guide.