Water is essential for all chemistry and life, yet understanding how it interacts with dissolved ions—such as sodium and magnesium—has long been a major scientific challenge. Subscribe to our ...

insights from industryMs. Saba AdilLaboratories ManagerNational Center for Water Resource Management, Iraq In this interview, AZoMaterials speaks with Mrs. Saba Adil about The National Center for ...

Note: This video is designed to help the teacher better understand the lesson and is NOT intended to be shown to students. It includes observations and conclusions that students are meant to make on ...

When a solid and a liquid come into contact, charged entities on both sides push one another apart. This phenomenon is known as charge separation, and it creates an electric double layer—a layer each ...